Showing posts with label Solar System. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Solar System. Show all posts

Wednesday, February 20, 2008

What is Olympus Mons?

The tallest volcano in the solar system, Olympus Mons towers 27 kilometers (16.88 miles) above the surface of Mars.

Saturday, February 16, 2008

What is the surface of Mars like?

The surface of Mars is divided into the northern plains flattened by lava flows, and the southern highlands marked by huge craters. The planet boasts Olympus Mons, the largest volcano in the solar system.

Monday, February 4, 2008

Why are nights on Mercury freezing cold, although it’s the planet closest to the Sun?

Unlike Earth, Mercury is not surrounded by a thick protective blanket of air called the atmosphere. This means that the heat from the Sun escapes, leaving the planet freezing at night. While the temperature during the day can be as high as 467 °C (873 °F), at night it drops to -183 °C (-297 °F).

Friday, February 1, 2008

What are the special characteristics of the gas giants?

Jupiter is the largest planet. It rotates faster than any other planet and has the most moons. Saturn is set apart by its beautiful rings, made up of dust particles and pieces of ice. Uranus is a strange planet where seasons last for more than 20 years, while Neptune is the windiest planet in the solar system.

Wednesday, January 30, 2008

The solar system

The relative sizes of the eight planets and the three dwarf planets are shown in this diagram of the solar system. Jupiter is the largest planet. The Sun, of course, is much larger than any of the planets.